Plumbing for Beginners: The Essentials for Bathtub Installation
Plumbing for Beginners: The Essentials for Bathtub Installation
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Installing a tub isn't precisely brain surgery, however it does call for strong plumbing, woodworking, and sometimes, tiling skills. Replacing an old tub with a new one is also a moderately difficult task. If the old bathtub is easily available, the task can relocate speedily; if you need to open a wall surface to eliminate the old tub as well as position the brand-new bath tub, the task is much harder. In either situation, the task is within a residence handyman's skills, although you will require a helper to vacate the old bathtub and set in the new one. Make sure you have actually certified on your own for the task as well as fit attempting it. As opposed to working with a service provider to take control of a halfway-completed job, it is far better to think about employing one prior to you begin. Chances are you may need a specialist plumber to make tube links.
This article will certainly aid you set up a new bathtub in your bathroom if you have already purchased a new tub and also do not need to transform the arrangement of your previous water system pipelines.
Your tools and product list need to make up the following:
Preparing for the Installation
To start with, the supporting frame provided with the bath should be fitted (if needed) according to the producer's guidelines. Next off, fit the taps or mixer to the tub. When suitable the tap block, it is essential to see to it that if the tap includes a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bathroom and the taps. On a plastic bath, it is also sensible to fit a sustaining plate under the taps system to avoid strain on the tub.
Fit the adaptable faucet adapters to the bottom of both taps utilizing 2 nuts and olives (occasionally provided with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet hole, and afterwards pass the electrical outlet with the hole in the bath. Make use of the nut supplied by the supplier to fit the plug-hole. Examine the plug-hole electrical outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipe.
Next, fit the end of the versatile overflow pipeline to the overflow electrical outlet. After that, screw the pipeline to the overflow face which must be fitted inside the bath. Make sure you use all of the provided washers.
Link the catch to the bottom of the waste electrical outlet on the tub by winding the thread of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and screw on the catch to the electrical outlet. Connect the bottom of the overflow tube in a comparable manner.The bathroom need to currently be ready to be suited its final position.
Removing Old Taps
If you need to replace old taps with new ones as a part of your installment, then the first thing you must do is separate the water system. After doing so, activate the taps to drain any kind of water staying in the system. The process of getting rid of the existing faucets can be rather problematic as a result of the limited gain access to that is often the case.
Utilize a basin wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet tool to reverse the nut that attaches the supply pipes to the faucets. Have a cloth ready for the staying water that will certainly originate from the pipes. Once the supply pipelines have actually been eliminated, make use of the same tool to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly need to quit the single taps from turning during this procedure. As soon as the faucets have actually been eliminated, the holes in the bath/basin will certainly have to be cleaned up of any kind of old securing compound.
Before moving on to fit the new taps, compare the pipe links on the old faucets to the brand-new taps. If the old faucets are longer than the new faucets, then a shank adapter is needed for the brand-new faucets to fit.
Mounting the Tub
Utilizing the two wooden boards under its feet, put the bath tub in the required position. The wood boards are practical in equally spreading out the weight of the bathtub over the area of the boards rather than concentrating all the weight onto four small factors.
The following objective is to make sure that the bathtub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by examining the spirit level as well as readjusting the feet on the bathtub up until the spirit level reads level.
To set up taps, fit the bottom of the furthest flexible tap port to the ideal supply pipe by making a compression join; after that do the same for the other faucet.
Activate the water supply and also examine all joints and also brand-new pipework for leaks and tighten them if necessary. Load the bathtub as well as likewise check the overflow electrical outlet and the regular electrical outlet for leaks.
Finally, fix the bathroom paneling as defined in the maker's user's manual. Tiling and sealing around the bathtub ought to wait up until the tub has actually been utilized at least when as this will settle it into its last setting.
Fitting New Touches
If the tails of the new faucets are plastic, then you will need a plastic port to stop damages to the thread. One end of the port fits on the plastic tail of the tap as well as the other end gives a link to the existent supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will require decreasing couplers, which links the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the conventional 15mm supply pipe.
Next off, position the tap in the placing opening in the bath/basin making sure that the washers are in place in between the tap and the sink. Protect the faucet in position with the manufacturer provided backnut. As soon as the tap is firmly in place, the supply pipelines can be linked to the tails of the faucets. The faucets can either be attached by using corrugated copper piping or with typical faucet ports. The previous kind should be linked to the faucet finishes first, tightening just by hand. The supply pipelines can later on be linked to the various other end. Tighten both ends with a spanner after both ends have been connected.
Tiling Around the Bathtub
In the area where the bathroom meets the tile, it is required to secure the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is very important as the fitting can relocate sufficient to fracture an inflexible seal, causing the water to permeate the wall between the bathroom and the tiling, causing problems with moisture and also feasible leakages to the ceiling below.
You can choose from a range of coloured sealants to assimilate your components and installations. They are offered in tubes and cartridges, as well as are capable of sealing voids as much as a width of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a larger gap to fill up, you can fill it with twists of drenched newspaper or soft rope. Remember to constantly load the bathtub with water before sealing, to allow for the movement experienced when the tub is in usage. The sealer can fracture rather early if you do not consider this activity before securing.
Additionally, ceramic coving or quadrant floor tiles can be made use of to border the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and also reduce to size, are also quickly offered on the market. It is advisable to fit the floor tiles using waterproof or water-proof adhesive and also grout.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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